Again and Again
NOS NOMINA Records

Again and Again

The Voice

The Halm file came to me on a Tuesday, which I mention only because Tuesday is the day the post comes up from the basement in the second cart rather than the first, and so it sat on the corner of my desk for most of the morning under a departmental circular about the lifts.

It was not a thick file. Eleven sheets, a photograph gone the colour of weak tea, and the green tab that means a confirmation has been asked for by somebody outside the building. The request itself was two lines. Please confirm the subject of this record is the person named. There was a reference number and a signature I could not read and did not need to.

I read the eleven sheets twice, which is my habit, and then I made a list of the people who had known him.

There were four. That is more than you usually get. Halm had lived in seven rooms in four districts, had worked for a shipping agent and then for a firm that made window glass, and had at some point been ill enough that a ward had him for eleven weeks. Each of those leaves someone behind who remembers. A landlady, a foreman, a sister-in-law, a nurse. I put them in the order I meant to call them, which is not the order of the file. You go outward. You start with the person who saw him least.

The telephone in my office is on the left of the desk because I am left-handed, and this was arranged for me eleven years ago by a man in maintenance who has since died. I have never moved it back.

The landlady answered on the fourth ring and said her own name into the receiver as though it were a small legal declaration.

“This is the records office,” I said. “I’m confirming a file. It will take four or five minutes and there’s nothing wrong.”

“Nothing wrong,” she said.

“Nothing wrong. A man called Peder Halm had a room from you. The upper floor, at the front.”

“He did.”

Here is where the work begins, and it is not in the questions. Anyone can ask questions. The work is in not asking the one you want the answer to. I never say was he tall. I say tell me about the stairs, and if the man was tall she will say he stooped on the turn where the ceiling comes down, and she will say it without being asked, and that is worth six of her saying yes to a description I have put in her mouth.

So I asked her about the stairs, and about what he did on Sundays, and whether he had things sent to the house, and what he was like about the rent. She talked for a while about a different tenant and I let her. You let them. A person who is being steered notices, and a person who notices starts helping, and a witness who has begun to help is finished as a witness.

He stooped on the turn. He had things sent — catalogues, she thought, or something with drawings in. He was good about the rent except twice, and both times he came and said so before she had to ask, which she mentioned twice herself, in the way people do when they have decided long ago that this is the sentence about the man.

“He talked about his brother,” she said.

“Did he.”

“Or his sister. Someone. There was a family somewhere he didn’t see.”

I wrote family, not seen, sex uncertain and drew a line under it, and thanked her, and she wanted to know whether he was in trouble.

“He isn’t in any trouble,” I said. “It’s a confirmation. We do a lot of them.”

That is true. We do a great many of them. It is also, I think, the sentence I have said more often than any other in my life, and I have said it to people whose hands I could hear shaking down the line, and it has always been true and has never once been the answer to the question they were asking.


The foreman was harder, because he wanted to talk about the firm.

The glass works had closed and he had feelings about how and he had been waiting some years for someone official to telephone him so that he could set them out. I listened to eleven minutes of it. This is not patience and it is certainly not kindness. A man who has been allowed to say his piece will afterwards tell you things in the wrong order, freely, without shaping them, and the wrong order is where the good material is.

When he came round to Halm he said: “Quiet fellow. Careful hands. He had the stoop.”

I did not say what stoop. I said nothing at all, which is the other half of the method, and he filled it.

“Come through a door and duck when he didn’t need to. We had that low lintel on the cutting floor and he ducked for every door in the building after that.”

Two people who have not spoken to each other in nine years had now put the same body in two different rooms. That is not proof of anything. It is the beginning of the only kind of proof I have.

I asked him about the illness. He knew about it. He had kept the man’s place open, he said, and was proud of it, and had been told he was a fool by the office, and Halm had come back thin and had worked another two years and then gone somewhere else without much of a goodbye.

“Where?”

“He didn’t say. He wasn’t secretive. He just didn’t say.”

I wrote that down exactly, because it is a distinction most people cannot make and he had made it without effort, and witnesses who can tell the difference between a man hiding something and a man simply not mentioning it are rare enough to be worth a note in the margin.


The sister-in-law was the third call and she gave me eight minutes of a family I did not need, and inside it, without knowing she was doing it, the thing I did need.

There had been a christening. Not his — a child’s, years back. He had come and stood at the back and had not stayed for the food, and she had thought it rude at the time and had since decided it wasn’t, that he had simply come for the part that mattered and had not wanted to eat in a room where he knew four people.

“He wrote after,” she said. “A card. He wrote a nice card.”

“Do you have it?”

“No,” she said, surprised, as though I had asked whether she still had a particular afternoon.

I asked about his hands, sideways, by asking whether he had held the child, and she said he had and had been careful about it and had given the child back quickly, and I wrote careful hands under the foreman’s careful hands and looked at the two of them sitting one above the other on the sheet.

Three accounts. Nobody had spoken to anybody. They had given me a stoop from two rooms, hands from two people who had never met, a family not seen, a departure that was not a secret, and a man who did not eat in front of strangers.

There was a fourth name on my list. The nurse from the ward, eleven weeks, years ago.

It was ten to six and the building empties at six and the exchange is slower after five, and there was no urgency on the green tab of any kind. I put my hand on the telephone and looked at the time and thought about the tram.

I made the call. I have thought about that since — not often, but at intervals, the way you return to a small door you went through without noticing.

She was not at the ward any more. The ward gave me a number and the number rang for a long time and a woman answered eating something, and apologised, and said yes, she remembered him, and then said a thing that took the floor out from under the afternoon, and it took me a moment to understand that she had not answered the question I had asked but a different one, which I had not known was in the file.

I asked her to say it again.

She said it again, with her mouth clear now, slowly, the way you speak to an official who has gone quiet on you. Then she asked if she had said something wrong.

“No,” I said. “Nothing wrong.”

I wrote down what she told me and looked at it for some time, and then I put the sheets back in order and squared them and did not write anything at the bottom of the form, and turned off the lamp with the side of my hand, and went down to the tram in the rain with the file under my coat, which is against the standing order and always has been.

The Floor

Mrs. Serrand ran the floor and had not done the work herself for nineteen years, and this was held against her by everyone except me. I had been in the building four months when a court threw out a file of mine and she took it upstairs and came down having said it was hers. She has never mentioned it since and neither have I, and Bregaard, who was here then, appears to have forgotten it entirely.

She came out at ten past nine with a sheet held at arm’s length, which meant reading glasses left somewhere, and stood at the end of the long table where the trays are and waited for us to notice her in our own time. She had a talent for that. She could make waiting look like a courtesy she was extending.

“There will be an examination of the department,” she said. “In the spring. It has been decided upstairs and there is no purpose in anyone asking me why.”

Trott was up from the basement with his trays and did not trouble to lower his voice. “An audit.”

“An examination.”

“They’ll want the failure rate.”

“They will want to know that this department stands behind its files. That is the whole of it. Every file we have issued, we stand behind. A file we cannot stand behind is not a file and should never have left the building.”

“Stands behind,” said Trott.

“Yes.”

“Meaning it’s right, or meaning we said it.”

“Meaning,” she said, “that there is no difference at this department’s level, Mr. Trott, and if there were I should not want it discovered in the spring.”

She went back into her office. By the afternoon it had reached the basement and come back up in a worse form, and Bregaard was saying she’s admitted it, she’s actually admitted it to anybody who would stand still.


Trott stayed at my desk to enjoy himself.

“Four telephone calls,” he said, looking at my sheet without asking. “Three landladies and a nurse.”

“A landlady, a foreman, a sister-in-law and a nurse.”

“Four people telling you what they remember. And you write a word at the bottom, and a man is a man.”

“It’s the method we have.”

“It’s a séance with a form attached.” He put his roll of grey cloth on my desk, which he does to make a point, and unrolled the corner so the brass showed. “I take a mark off a body. I take it again a year later. Either it’s the same mark or it isn’t, and if I get it wrong, somebody else reads the same mark and says so, and I am shown to be wrong by the mark. Not by a woman on a telephone who has had all night to think about what she ought to remember.”

“Nobody up here thinks otherwise.”

“Everybody up here thinks otherwise. You’ve built a whole floor on people agreeing with each other.” He rolled the cloth up again. “Two men can agree all morning. It doesn’t put either of them in a room.”

“And when the man’s been in the ground nine years and there’s nothing to take a mark off? What do I send the court?”

“Nothing,” said Trott. “You send them nothing and they go away.”

“They don’t go away.”

“No,” he agreed, cheerfully, gathering his trays. “They don’t. And that’s your floor’s whole reason for existing and I’ve never once heard anybody up here say it out loud.” At the head of the stairs he turned. “You’ll have the ward card on Halm. Send down for it.”

“I will.”

“You won’t. You’ll close it on the voices first and send down after, so the card can agree with you. That’s the order you people always do it in, and you’ve never noticed it’s the wrong way round.”


Mr. Pallis came up from the naming office after lunch wanting a signature, which I should have understood sooner than I did.

He is a small, pleased, courteous man, and he had a form and a christening register in a folder under his arm, and he laid them out on my desk the way a man lays out cards he is confident about.

A living man, sixty-three, pensionable. The register had him as Nils Auger Steen. We had him, and had had him for forty years, as Niels August Steen, and the pension office had refused him that morning on the difference.

“The register is prior,” said Pallis. “The register is where the name was given. Everything else is a copy of a copy.”

“Then bring me a corrected extract with the issuing seal and I’ll amend within the hour.”

“I can’t get a seal. The parish is gone, the diocese won’t act on a transcription, and the man is sixty-three and not eating.” He kept his temper beautifully. “You have the register in front of you. You can see it.”

“I can see a book. I need a document from a body entitled to issue one.”

“You need a piece of paper about a piece of paper.”

“Yes.”

“May I put something to you.” He arranged his hands. “A child is born and somebody says a name over it in a room, and there are people present, and from that moment the name is fastened to that child and to nobody else. Everything after is transmission. Someone says it to someone who says it to someone else, and the chain runs from that room to your desk. It is the chain that does the work, not the contents of any file. Your landladies are links. They aren’t evidence. They’re links.”

“And if the chain has a break in it?”

“It hasn’t. It’s got a gap in your knowledge of it, which is a different animal, and I’d say with respect that this whole floor has made a career of confusing the two. The man is Steen whether or not you can show it. The name reaches back.” He put one finger on my desk. “Your cabinets don’t reach anywhere. They’re furniture.”

I had no answer to that and I did not pretend to one. What I had was the standing order, which he knew as well as I did, and so I said that it was an interesting way to look at it, which is the sentence I use, and he recognised it as the sentence I use.

He packed his folder up without hurry.

“He’ll wait eleven weeks for the diocese,” he said, “and I’ll come back with your piece of paper, and you’ll amend it in an hour, and nothing whatever will have been discovered in the meantime.”

At the door he turned round.

“You’ll want to be careful about the spring, all the same. If you stand behind the files, the examination is about the files. It isn’t about the men. Nobody upstairs is going to ask you about the men.”

Then he went, entirely pleased, and it was the only thing he said all afternoon that I wrote down.


At half past four I read what the nurse had told me for the fourth or fifth time, and then I did something I had not done in a long while, which was to go back along my own list and telephone the landlady again.

I asked her one question. She answered it the same way she had answered it before, in the same order, with the same detail about the catalogues, and she was pleased to be of help and asked again if he was in trouble, and I said the sentence.

It had come out the same. That is what a second run is for and it had done exactly what it is supposed to do.

I sat with the receiver in my hand after she had gone and did not put it down for some while, and then I filled in the requisition for the ward card and sent it down to the basement, in the wrong order, exactly as Trott had said I would.

The Orchard

What the nurse had told me was this.

Halm had been on the ward eleven weeks and had been no trouble, and somewhere in the sixth or seventh week he had asked her, in the way a man asks about a rash, whether it was usual not to have a beginning.

She had not understood him and had said so. He had explained. From about the age of nineteen everything was where it should be — the rooms, the glass works, the winter he had been cold, a woman he had known for a while, all of it in order and available to him. Before nineteen there was nothing. Not fog, he had said, and she had been firm about repeating the word to me because he had been firm about it with her. Not fog. Nothing. The way there is nothing behind you when you are looking at the wall in front of you.

She had asked whether it frightened him and he had said that it did not, and that he had assumed for years that everybody was like it and that people who talked about their childhoods were being polite about something they had read.

Then he had gone back to his reading, and they had not discussed it again, and he had left the ward at the end of the eleven weeks and had gone back to work.

“Should I not have said?” the nurse asked me. “It was years ago.”

“No,” I said. “Nothing wrong.”

There is no field on a confirmation form for a man’s beginning. There is a field for date of birth and a field for place and a field for the informant, and each of those was filled in on the Halm file in a clerk’s hand from before the war, and all three had been supplied by the parish and none of them had been supplied by him.


Emil Rask came to the counter on the Thursday about a pension.

He was sixty-one and had brought the wrong documents, which everybody does, and he had brought them in a paper bag, which is less common and which I have always found touching for no reason I can defend. He needed his record certified before the pension office would look at him. It is the most ordinary transaction we perform. There were four people behind him in the queue.

I went down to the racks and brought up his file, and it was a long one, the way files are for men who have lived in one district their whole lives and had dealings, and I began to read it through at the counter in front of him, which is the practice, so that the applicant can correct anything that is wrong.

The early sheets were parish and magistrate’s papers, transcribed into our hand in the fifties when the old registers were copied.

“At eleven,” I read, “you were before the magistrate with two other boys for stealing fruit from an orchard at Sallen, and were whipped. The other two were named and sent home. You were kept two days because your father was away.”

I looked up to have him confirm it, which is a formality, and takes a second, and I have done it perhaps nine thousand times.

“No,” said Emil Rask, pleasantly.

“It’s an old entry. They’re often—“

“It isn’t me.” He was not upset in the least. He leaned in to look at the sheet with the polite interest of a man being shown somebody else’s holiday photographs. “There’s no orchard at Sallen. There’s a chapel and there’s the works.”

“In eighteen ninety-six there may have been an orchard.”

“There may have been,” he agreed. “I wouldn’t know. I’ve not been there.”

“You were born there.”

“So it says,” said Rask.

I asked him to come round to the side office. The queue was four deep and I asked him anyway.


I went through the file with him for fifty minutes and he was patient and good-humoured about it throughout, and nothing I found made any difference to anything.

From about seventeen onward the record and the man matched at every point, and matched in the way that only true things match, which is loosely and with irrelevant detail attached. He remembered the flooding in the low district and what it had done to his mother’s floor and the smell afterwards. He knew what the glass works paid in a particular year and was still faintly annoyed about it. He named a foreman I had spoken to that same week on another matter, and described him, and the description was correct and unflattering and included a habit with a pencil that nobody would invent.

Before seventeen there was a file and there was nobody in it.

He knew his mother’s name because he had known his mother. He did not know his father’s name, and said so without embarrassment, and the file gave it. He did not know that he had a sister who had died at four, and when I read that out he said, “Ah,” in a tone of ordinary mild sympathy, as though I had told him a fact about a family down the road.

“Mr. Rask,” I said, “this doesn’t distress you.”

“Should it?”

“Most people—“

“Most people have got it and they’d miss it if it went,” he said. “I’ve never had it. You can’t miss a thing you’ve never had. I’ve a good life behind me from seventeen on and I’d not swap it for anybody’s.” He looked at the paper bag on his knees. “Is it going to hold up the pension?”

That was the question. It was, from his side, the entire question, and he had been polite for fifty minutes about a matter he considered a clerical difficulty, which is what it was.

“It won’t hold up the pension,” I said.

“Well then.”

I signed his certification and stamped it and walked him back out through the hall, and at the doors he shook my hand and said it had been no trouble at all and that he was sorry to have taken up my afternoon, and went off down the steps into the wet with his bag under his arm, entirely fine, a man with thirty-five years behind him and nothing before, doing up his coat.

I went back to the side office and sat down and could not have said what I was waiting for.

There was no entry I could make. Nothing had gone wrong — the record was sound, the man was certified, the pension would be paid. I went through the forms twice. Discrepancy means the record disagrees with the applicant. The record did not disagree with him. He simply was not in the first part of it, and he had no objection, and neither did the pension office, and neither, when it came to it, did I.


The ward card came up from the basement at four with a note from Trott’s floor in Trott’s hand, which said only: agrees.

I laid it beside the sheets. Marks taken on admission eleven weeks, taken again at discharge, the two readings in different inks and different hands. They agreed with each other and they agreed with a set taken at the shipping agent’s years before, which the basement had found and sent up unasked, which was generous of them and unlike them.

So I had it all. Four people who had never spoken to one another, putting the same stoop in four rooms. Careful hands, twice. A family not seen. A departure that was not a secret. And now the marks, read cold by men who had never heard of a landlady, saying yes.

You ask, and then you ask again in another way, in another place, of somebody who has no idea what the first answer was, and when the answers lie on top of one another you are permitted to write the word. It has never once let me down, and I am better at it than I have been at anything else in my life, and that is not a small thing to be able to say at forty-eight.

I wrote Confirmed, and the date under it, and squared the sheets, and turned off the lamp with the side of my hand.

Going down, I thought about the nurse, and about a man on a ward asking a stranger whether it was usual not to have a beginning, and being told by her that it was not, and going back to his book.

The tram was late. It often is on that line.

The Route

The order came round in February on a half sheet, and it was the first sensible thing anyone upstairs had done in my time.

Every confirmation issued in the last three years was to be verified again before the examination, by a method other than the one used the first time. Not re-checked. Verified by another road entirely. If it was closed on voices it was to be opened on paper and on places; if it was closed on paper it was to be put to people. The reasoning was set out in one line at the bottom, and the line was that a second agreement is worth nothing if it comes back along the first road.

Whoever wrote that understood the work. I have never found out who.

Mrs. Serrand came out and stood at the end of the long table and let us read it, and when Bregaard said it was three years of files and there were four of us, she said that she was aware of the arithmetic.

“Choose your own order,” she said. “I don’t want the easy ones first so that the returns look well in March.”

I put Halm at the top of my list, which was not the easy one and not the hard one, and if anybody had asked me why I would have said that it was a clean file with four independent voices on it and would go quickly. Nobody asked me.


The house was still a house.

That is the whole of what the second road has to offer and it took me a while to see how much it was. The people are gone or they have gone soft in the head or they have had nine years to improve their memories. But a staircase does not improve. A staircase is where it was put.

The woman who has it now had never heard of Halm and had no interest in him, and let me in because I had the card and because of the rain. She stood in the hall with her arms folded while I went up.

The upper floor at the front. Two rooms, one facing the street, a fanlight over the door with a crack in it in the shape of a fishhook.

I went up and came down and went up again, which she thought was strange, and at the turn where the ceiling comes down I put my hand flat on the underside of it and then stood upright, and the plaster came to just above my ear. I am five foot nine. I took the tape out and measured it because I am not Trott and I do not trust my ear, and the clearance at the turn was five foot ten and a half.

So a tall man goes up those stairs twice a day for two years and ducks, and then goes on ducking through doors that do not require it for the rest of his working life, and a foreman nine years later and forty miles away remembers a man who ducked for every door in the building.

The staircase did not tell me that. The staircase does not know anything. It simply has not moved, and because it has not moved, two people who never met can be laid across it and shown to be talking about the same body.

I wrote the measurement down. Going out I asked the woman whether anything had been altered upstairs and she said not since her mother’s time, and I thanked her, and she asked whether the man was in trouble.

“He isn’t in any trouble,” I said.


The glass works took the better part of a day to get to and was shut, as I had known it would be, and I had the key from the receiver’s office in an envelope with a form in it that I had to sign in front of the caretaker and again afterwards.

I have been in a good many closed buildings. There is a particular cold in them that is not about the temperature.

The cutting floor is long and the light comes from high on the north side, and at the far end there is a door through into what was the packing bay, and over that door there is a steel lintel that somebody put in during a repair without troubling about the men who would walk under it.

Five foot six and a quarter.

I stood under it for some time. A man of six foot one goes under that twice an hour for eleven years. You would duck. You would duck in your sleep. You would duck going into your sister-in-law’s kitchen at a christening and give the child back quickly and go home without eating, and a woman would think you were rude and would take nine years to decide you weren’t.

None of this proves anything on its own and I would not have offered it to an examination as proof. What it does is worse than proof, and it took me until the tram home to find the word for it. It fits. The stoop had a cause and the cause was a steel lintel in a building that has been shut for six years, and the building is still there holding the exact height it held, and it will hold it after everyone who worked under it is dead.

The world does not remember. That is what makes it useful. It has no reason to be helpful, it has had no time to think about what it ought to say, and it does not want to know whether the man is in trouble. It simply stands where it was put, and you bring your paper to it, and either the paper fits the world or it does not.

I put in for the ward and for the crossing at Hettel, which was the last thing in the file, and I ate in the station buffet and got in at eleven.

I remember that I was in a good humour that evening, in the way you are when a method is working, and that I thought about Trott and his callipers with something close to fondness, because I was doing his kind of work now. Measuring a thing twice. Getting the same answer.

What the World Keeps

The returns for March were poor and everyone knew it by the fourteenth, and Mrs. Serrand had been up to the fourth floor twice in a week and had come back both times without saying anything, which was worse than if she had shouted.

On the Friday she called us in. There are three chairs in that office and there were four of us, and she did not send for a fourth, and Bregaard stood by the filing press with his arms folded, and that settled the temper of the meeting before a word was said.

“Eleven files have come back unverified.”

“Not unverified,” I said. “Not verified by the second road. It isn’t the same thing.”

“It is the same thing on the form.”

“Then the form is wrong.”

I had not meant to say it like that and she took it better than I deserved. She read out the eleven. Four were mine, and every one of the four was a file where the first road had been the only road there was — a man dead, a district cleared, a parish register burnt in the war. Not a disagreement anywhere. Nothing to disagree with.

“Then what do I write?” she said.

“That it cannot be verified by a second method.”

“And upstairs reads that as a department that cannot stand behind its files, and suspends the certifications pending.” She let that sit for a moment, which is not a thing she often does. “Do you know what pending means, Mr. Bregaard? It means a man’s pension stops on a Thursday and starts again when a method exists that does not exist. I have seen it done. It was done to this department in fifty-one and it took nine months and we never got four of them back, because two had died and two had gone somewhere else and could not be found by a department that had suspended its own ability to find them.”

Nobody said anything.

“I am not asking anybody to write a word they don’t believe. I have never asked that and I won’t. But I want you clear about what we are, because I think you have got sentimental about it in a way that will not survive the spring. The department does not hold men. It holds files. We have never held a man in this building. A file is the whole of what we have, and it is the whole of what anybody has ever asked us for, and when a court or a pension office or a widow comes to that counter and says is this him, the honest answer is that we have a record which has been checked twice and came out the same, and that is all the answer there is in the world.”

Bregaard said afterwards, on the stairs, that she had lost her nerve and admitted the whole thing in front of witnesses. That is what went round the building, and it is still what goes round the building.


Mrs. Renne came to the counter on the Tuesday, which was the twenty-second, and she was one of the eleven.

She was Bregaard’s and Bregaard was out, and so she got me. Seventy, upright, in a good coat kept a long time. Her certification had been suspended on the eighteenth. Nobody had written to tell her. She had found out standing in a queue at the post office on the twentieth with her book in her hand.

I had her file up in eleven minutes, which is fast for the annexe.

It was sound. Everything in it had been sound for forty-one years. She had been certified in a district that no longer exists, on the evidence of a registrar who is dead, out of a register that was in the building at Hoss when the building at Hoss burned. There was nothing wrong with the file. There was simply no second road to walk, and there never would be, and no amount of anybody’s diligence would make one.

I explained it to her. I am good at explaining it and I took my time.

She let me finish. She had her hands flat on the counter and she let me get all the way to the end.

“Do you think I’m me?”

“There’s no doubt of it in this building at all.”

“But I’m not to be paid.”

“Not until the record has been verified by a second method.”

“Which doesn’t exist.”

“Which doesn’t exist.”

“Then hear what you’ve just done.” She was not shouting. I would find it easier to write down if she had been. “I have been myself for seventy years. I did it without you. I was myself in Hoss and I was myself all through the war and I was myself the whole time that building was burning down, and none of it needed this department’s opinion. You’ve come along and you’ve had a fright about an examination, and you’ve made a new rule to keep yourselves tidy in front of it, and the rule is that people like me stop existing until you can find a way to check us twice. And you’re charging me for it. Out of my own money.”

“It isn’t intended—“

“I don’t care in the slightest what it’s intended. Who decided?”

“It was decided upstairs.”

“By whom?”

I did not have a name. I stood at the counter of a department whose entire business is establishing who a person is, and a woman asked me to name one person, and there was nobody to name. There was a half sheet of paper in February with a line at the bottom about second agreements and no signature I could read.

“I can’t tell you that.”

“Can’t or don’t know?”

“Don’t know.”

She looked at me for a while.

“No,” she said. “Of course not.”

I said the sentence then. I said that there was nothing wrong, and that it was a formality, and that these things are generally resolved.

It was the first time in twenty-two years that I have said it to somebody it was not true for. She knew it as I was saying it — I watched her decide not to bother telling me so — and she picked her bag up off the counter and said thank you, which was worse than anything else she had said, and went out through the hall past the notices about the lifts.

I went in to Mrs. Serrand.

She went upstairs that afternoon and it took eleven days and she got it back, all eleven of them, and I do not know what she said up there and I have never asked. The arrears were posted. Mrs. Renne did not come back to the counter, which I would not have done either.

Somewhere in those eleven days I stopped thinking that the speech in the office had been a poor piece of work.


I went down to the basement on the Monday because Trott had not sent up the Hettel marks and because I wanted to be out of the office.

He was working under the lamp with his cloth roll open, and he let me stand there a while before he spoke.

“Second road.”

“A staircase and a lintel. And Hettel, when you send me the marks.”

“You’ll have them.” He turned a card over and squared it against the edge of the glass. “You’ve gone out and measured two pieces of a building. That’s my work. You’ve done my work with a tape and no training and come back pleased with yourself.”

“It fitted.”

“Of course it fitted. A lintel is five foot six whatever you bring to it.” He looked up. “Did it fit him?”

“It fits a man of six foot one who ducked.”

“It fits every man of six foot one who ever walked under it, and there’d have been forty of them, and thirty-nine ducked too.”

He had a flat drawer open at his left hand that I had not seen open before, with old cards in it in a hand nobody uses now.

“What’s that?”

“The old series.” He did not look up. “Before the war. Before the other war. No use to anybody, wrong paper, half of them taken by men who didn’t know what they were doing.” He pushed it shut with his elbow. “The first one’s in there. The very first one anybody was ever hanged on. You’d have heard about it at the school if they taught you anything, which they didn’t.”

“May I see it?”

“When you come down for the Hettel marks,” said Trott, “and not before, because you’ll want to talk about it, and I’m working.”


The ward kept its admission book. Eleven weeks, the dates exactly as the file had them, and a hand in the margin recording a transfer between wards in the fourth week that was not in our file and did not contradict it. I was glad of that transfer. A record that agrees with you in every particular has usually been tidied by somebody.

The Hettel marks came up two days later and agreed.

So I had it, and I laid the whole thing out on my desk on the Thursday afternoon and sat back and looked at it with real satisfaction, and put it in the tray to close on the Friday.

On the Friday morning Mrs. Serrand put a different file in front of me and asked me to go out to a widow in the east district about her own record, as a courtesy, because the woman had now written to us four times.

Mrs. Varren

She had written four times and the four letters were in the file and they were not the letters of a confused woman. They were short, they were in order, and the fourth one said that since nobody had answered the first three she assumed the matter was outside the department’s competence, and asked to be told so plainly in writing.

That is why I was sent. Mrs. Serrand can tolerate a great many things and cannot tolerate that sentence.

The flat was on the third floor of a good building gone slightly down, east district, and she opened the door in an apron and said, “You’ll be the records,” and had the tea made before I had my coat off, which meant she had been watching the street.

The front room had his things in it. I want to be careful here, because it would be easy to make her sound like a woman who has built a shrine, and she had not. It was not preserved. It was in use. His chair was the chair she sat in. His reading glasses were on the arm of it beside a book she had clearly been reading through them. There was a pipe rack on the wall with no pipes in it and a tin of tobacco on the sill, opened.

“Four years in March,” she said, following me. “You needn’t be careful about it.”


The difficulty was set out in her second letter and she set it out again for me at the table without impatience, the way you explain a thing to the fourth person from the same office.

The pension people had sent her a verification schedule the previous year. Twenty-two questions. Standard. What was your husband’s employment, where were you married, name of the informant at the registration, and so on, and then the second part, which is about the applicant herself. Her own particulars. Where she was born. Her mother’s name. What work she had done. A question about a scar.

“I filled it in,” she said. “I filled it in carefully and I posted it, and they wrote back and said the answers in the second part didn’t agree with their record of me.”

“Which is common.”

“It is not common in the way that happened.” She turned her cup round. “The answers I gave were the answers to his. Not all of them. Eleven of the twenty-two. I put down his mother for mine. I put down the glass sheds at Berre, which is where he worked and I never did. I put down a scar on the left forearm, and it’s his left forearm, and I have never had a mark on me in my life.”

“You were tired.”

“I was not tired. I was sat at this table on a Sunday morning with the wireless off.” She looked at me. “You want me to say I was confused. I’ll tell you what happened instead, and then you may write down whichever of the two you like, because I can’t stop you.

“I read where were you born and I knew the answer. I didn’t reach for it. It came up the way your own name comes up. Berre. And I wrote it, and it was only when I came to the scar that I saw what I’d been doing for the last half hour, and I sat here and I went back through it, and the thing I want you to understand is that none of it felt like remembering him. It felt like remembering.”

She let that sit.

“Four years I’ve sat in his chair and worn his glasses because the prescription suits me and read his books and answered his letters. When his brother writes I write back, and I sign my own name, but the letter’s his. I don’t do it on purpose. It’s not grief, or it stopped being grief a long while back. He’s gone and I’m not pretending otherwise, I’d not have him back the way he was at the end for anything. But whatever he was made of that a form can ask about — it’s in me now. It came across.”

“Mrs. Varren—“

“I know exactly what I am saying,” she said, “and I am not asking you to believe anything about my soul. I’m asking you to alter a record.”


She wanted an entry. That was all. She wanted a line on her own file saying that certain of her particulars now returned her husband’s, so that the next time a schedule came she would not be written down as a liar.

I had my book open in front of me for twenty minutes trying to find where it went.

There is correction, which is for when the record is wrong. Her record was not wrong. There is amendment, which requires a document from an issuing body. There is disputed entry, which is for when the applicant says the record is false about her, and she was not saying that. She was saying the record was true about her and had become true about her twice over, in two different people’s shapes, and that the second shape was the newer one.

“There’s no field,” I said at last.

“No.”

“I’m sorry.”

“Don’t be sorry, it’s not your building.” She got up and took the cups. “I thought there wouldn’t be. I wrote four times to have somebody say it out loud.”

And then, at the sink, with her back to me, she asked the question, and she asked it without any weight at all, as a woman asks something she has already worked out.

“When your office wants to know if a person’s who they say — you ask people, don’t you. And you look at the body.”

“Broadly.”

“Well. Ask them about me and you’ll get him in eleven places out of twenty-two. Look at my arm and you’ll get me.” She turned the tap off. “So which of the two is the mistake?”

I said that the two methods were for different purposes and that it was not a matter of one being mistaken.

She let me finish, and she was kind about it, and she said, “Yes,” in the way that means you have said a true thing which is not an answer, and asked whether I would take a second cup before the tram.

I did not. I should have.


I got back at ten past five and the floor was empty except for Bregaard putting his coat on.

The Halm file was in the tray where I had left it on Friday morning. Two roads. Four voices that had never met, putting the same body in four rooms. A staircase that has not moved since her mother’s time and a steel lintel in a dead building, both measured with a tape. The ward book with its untidy transfer in the fourth week. The marks at Hettel, read cold by men in a basement who have never heard of a landlady and do not want to know whether anyone is in trouble.

Checked, and checked again by another road entirely, and come out the same.

I wrote Confirmed, and the date under it, and squared the sheets, and turned off the lamp with the side of my hand.

Then I sat in the dark office for a while with my coat on.

I had done nothing wrong and neither had she. Her file was sound. My verification was sound. Both roads had been walked properly, in the proper order, by people who knew the work.

There was no field. Not on her form, not on mine, not anywhere in the building. I had spent the afternoon looking for a box to put it in, and the building had been designed, with great care, over eighty years, by clever men, so as not to contain one.

I thought about her sitting at the table on a Sunday morning with the wireless off, writing Berre in a clear hand, and not reaching for it.

The tram was on time. It sometimes is.

The Hand

I went down on the Tuesday and told Trott I wanted to be taught to read a mark, and that it was for the examination.

That was not true and he knew it was not true within about four seconds, and the thing I have come to respect about him is that he did not say so.

“For the examination.”

“They’ll ask how the two roads are reconciled on a file. I’d rather not have to send for you every time a man upstairs points at a card.”

“You’d rather not send for me.”

“I’d rather be able to answer.”

He looked at me for a while over the lamp. Then he pushed the stool out from under the bench with his foot, which is how that floor issues an invitation.

“Sit down and don’t touch anything with your thumbs.”


It took four afternoons and it was the hardest thing I have learned since I was a boy.

You begin with the pattern, which is the easy part and which is worthless. Loops, whorls, arches, the three or four families the whole world falls into. A man on the street can learn it in an hour and it tells you nothing, because a third of everybody has the same family on the same finger and Trott does not consider it evidence at all. He calls it the sorting and he says it with the contempt other men keep for the weather.

The work is underneath.

A ridge runs, and then it stops, or it splits in two, or it stands alone as an island the length of a comma. Those endings and splits are the points. They sit where they sit. You find one and you count outward from it, ridge by ridge, to the next, and you write down the count and the direction, and you do it again, and what you have at the end is not a picture. It is a set of distances between things that do not move.

“Twelve,” said Trott, on the second afternoon. “Twelve points in agreement and no point in disagreement, and I will stand up in a court. Eleven and I will not. Eight is a conversation in a public house.”

“Who decided twelve?”

“Men arguing.” He shrugged. “Men arguing for thirty years, and they wrote it down, and it’s arbitrary at the edges and it’s right in the middle, which is true of most things that work.”

He made me count the same pair of cards on four separate days without telling me they were the same pair. On the first day I found nine points. On the fourth I found seventeen and would have found more if the ink had been better, and when he told me what he had done I sat back and understood, for the first time in twenty-two years, the thing he had been trying to tell me on my own floor while I was being polite to him.

I had got better at reading and the cards had not changed.

That is not how a landlady works. A landlady gets worse. Every time you go back to her the account is smoother and more confident and less use, because she has been handling it. The card does not handle anything. You can go at it a thousand times and it will sit there being exactly as informative as it was, and the only variable in the whole procedure is you.


On the fifth afternoon he let me do Halm.

Admission mark from the ward, taken by a nurse who had been shown how in half an hour. Discharge mark eleven weeks later in a different ink. The shipping agent’s set from years before that, which the basement had turned up unasked. And the Hettel crossing, taken at a border post by a man in a hurry.

Four sets, four occasions, four people who had never met and had no idea any of the others existed. Nobody had been asked to remember anything.

I counted for two hours with the lens and my own pencil and Trott sitting across the bench doing his own work and not looking up, and at the end of it I had nineteen points between the ward admission and the Hettel crossing with no point in disagreement, and I found that my hands were not entirely steady.

“Well,” said Trott, without raising his head.

“Nineteen.”

“You’ll have got two of them wrong. Everybody does at the start, they’re the ones near the edge where the ink’s flooded. Call it seventeen.” He turned a card. “Seventeen’s a court.”

I sat there with the lens in my hand.

It was the same hand. A ridge had ended in a particular place on a ward in one year and had ended in the same place at a border post four years later, and the distances between it and its neighbours were the distances they had been, and nobody in either room had known or cared what they were doing.

“It’s beautiful,” I said, which was foolish.

Trott did not laugh at me, which I had expected him to and which I think he had considered.

“It’s a mark on a body,” he said. “That’s all it is. It’s the only thing in this building that was there before we got interested in it.” He put the cards back in their sleeves and squared them against the glass. “You want to be careful now.”

“Careful of what?”

“You’ve got the taste for it. Men get it about this age.” He put the sleeve in the tray. “They come down here and they learn to count ridges and they go back up and they think the whole floor could be put on this footing if only the department would spend the money. And it can’t. Not because of the money.”

“Why, then?”

But he had the flat drawer open at his left hand and was looking for something in the old series, and he said only that he would show me on Thursday, and that I should go home, and that I had ink on my cuff.

The Error

On the Thursday he had two cards waiting on the bench under a weight, and a third face down beside them, and he did not say good afternoon.

“Count these.”

I counted. It took forty minutes and I was slow because I knew I was being examined, and at the end of it I had eleven points in agreement and nothing in disagreement anywhere.

“Eleven.”

“And?”

“And eleven isn’t twelve.”

“But you’d say it.”

I looked at them again. “I’d say it’s very probably the same hand and that I wouldn’t stand up in a court on it.”

“That,” said Trott, “is exactly what I said. In writing. On the fourteenth of a March a long time ago, when I was thirty-one and the best on this floor, which I was, and there was nobody above me who could read a card at all.” He turned the two cards round so they faced him. “Very probably the same hand. And a man went to prison for eleven years, and the very probably got left out of it somewhere between this bench and the courtroom, as it always does, and I have never blamed anybody for that but myself, because I knew it would.”

He turned over the third card.

“Read that against the left-hand one.”

It took me half an hour and I found it and I wished I had not. Two points near the top, plainly, unarguably, in disagreement. Not a flooded edge, not a bad impression. Two ridge endings that were in different places and could not be in different places on one hand.

“Who found this?”

“A clerk in another town, nine years after, doing something else entirely.” He took the cards back. “He’d never heard of me. He’d never heard of the case. He had no file in front of him and nobody to ask and no reason to want any particular answer. He looked at the marks and he wrote to say that the marks did not agree, and he was right, and I was wrong, and the man came out.”

“Did you—“

“I wrote to him. He never answered. I’d not have answered either.” He put the weight back on the cards. “Now. Here is what I wanted you to see, and it isn’t the error.”

He held up the third card.

“That clerk did not correct me. He never met me. He didn’t correct my memory or my reasoning or my character, and he didn’t ask anybody whether I was a careful man, and if he had asked they’d have said yes and it wouldn’t have mattered a damn. He put his lens on a mark and the mark said I was wrong.”

“Yes.”

“So think about what that means.” He said it quite gently, which from him was unnerving. “I could be wrong. That’s the whole of it. There was a thing there, in the skin, on that day, that my being wrong about it did not touch. It sat there for nine years being what it was while I went about believing something else, and then it told somebody. A thing you can be wrong about is a thing that’s there. It’s the only proof of that there ever is.”


I did not argue. I want that recorded, because I had argued with him for years on my own floor and I did not argue now.

I conceded it, out loud, on the stool, and I have never taken it back.

Then I went home on the tram and got as far as the bridge.

Ask them about me and you’ll get him in eleven places out of twenty-two. Look at my arm and you’ll get me. So which of the two is the mistake?

I had said that the two methods were for different purposes. I had said it as a form of words to get out of a flat, the way I say he isn’t in any trouble, and she had heard it for exactly what it was and had been kind about it and had offered me a second cup.

I have been shown wrong about dates, and about spellings, and about which of two brothers had the tenancy.


Mrs. Serrand had the date for the examination by the end of that week. The eleventh of May, three examiners, and they would take a sample of files at random on the morning and ask for the workings.

She stopped at my desk on the Friday with the list in her hand.

“You’ve closed Halm twice.”

“Two roads. Voices and places. It’s the cleanest thing I have.”

“Good. If they take it, walk them through it slowly. I want one file this department can be shown to have done properly from end to end.” She tapped the desk twice with her knuckle, which is her version of warmth. “And the eleven that couldn’t be verified — I’ve written no second method available and let them make of it what they like.”

“That’s the right entry.”

“It’s the true entry,” she said, “which is not the same thing, and I’d thank you not to say either of them on the eleventh of May.”

She went back to her office. It was the last conversation I had with her before the examination, and I have thought since that she was the only person in the building who never once pretended that the form and the world were the same size, and that she had said so out loud in front of four clerks in February and had been laughed at for it in every corridor for three months.

The Old Series

The flat drawer at the end of the bench holds the pre-war stock and the stock from before that, on card that has gone the colour of a bad tooth, and Trott opened it for me on the last afternoon of April and stood back with his hands behind him like a man showing a horse.

“You’ll want the bottom of it.”

It was in a sleeve of its own with a tie on it. One card, two marks, a woman’s name, a port town I had heard of only as a place ships used to go, and a date I had to read twice.

Marta Cesse. A man dead in a room over a chandler’s, and a mark in blood, and the mark on the doorframe read against the mark on the card, and a court that had never in its history been asked to hang anybody on a pattern of ridges, and did.

“Was it right?” I said.

“It was right.” Trott did not soften it. “She’d been seen going up. She’d been heard. There was a reason and everybody knew the reason and I’d not have you make her into anything she wasn’t. The mark didn’t invent the case. It closed it.”

“Then—“

“Then nothing. It was right, and she hanged, and the point isn’t her.” He tapped the card with one finger, not hard. “She had a mark on her hand. That’s hers, it was always hers, it was hers when she was a baby asleep. And then we took it and put it on card and gave it a number and put it in a drawer.”

“That’s only a record of her.”

“It’s the only one there is,” said Trott. “Go and find another. Go and find the woman. I’ll wait.”

He put the sleeve back and tied it and shut the drawer with his hip, and that was the whole of the answer he ever gave me about why the floor could not be put on his footing.


They took Halm on the eleventh of May. Of nine files pulled at random by three examiners, they took the one Mrs. Serrand had wanted them to take, and I have never decided whether that was luck.

I had everything up from the basement and the racks and the annexe and I laid it on the long table where the trays go, because my desk would not hold it.

Eleven sheets of the original file and the green tab. Four statements taken by telephone, in my hand, with the dates and the times and the durations. The house: the measurement at the turn, five foot ten and a half, and the owner’s signature confirming nothing had been altered since her mother’s time. The glass works: five foot six and a quarter, with the caretaker’s countersignature and the receiver’s form in duplicate. The ward book entry and the untidy transfer in the fourth week. The Hettel day book, photographed. Four sets of marks from four occasions and four hands. My own count sheet, seventeen points, with Trott’s initials against it and a note in his writing that two near the edge were mine and not to be relied on, which was the most generous thing that man ever did for me.

Three roads. Voices, places, body. Each walked separately by people who did not know the others existed. Each returning the same.

The senior examiner went through it for two hours and asked good questions, and one of them was about the transfer in the fourth week, and I was able to say that it was in the ward book and not in our file and that I had let it stand because a record that agrees with you in every particular has usually been tidied. He wrote that down. At the end he said it was the most complete workings he had seen in the department and asked whether it was typical, and I said it was not, and Mrs. Serrand, behind him, did not move a muscle.

When they had gone I stayed at the long table.

Everything I had ever wanted was on it. That is not a figure of speech and I would ask you to take it plainly. Twenty-two years of learning a method, and a second method laid across it, and now a third that I had gone down and learned on a stool at the age of forty-eight from a man who had every reason to laugh at me and did not. All three agreeing. Nothing withheld. No gap, no missing sheet, no witness dead before I got to her.

So I did the thing I had been going to do since the bridge, and I did it standing up, in the empty room, with my hands on the edge of the table.

I asked what it would be to have got him wrong.

Not the marks. Trott has that covered and it is airtight — if I had the wrong hand, a clerk in another town could take my count sheet and my cards and no file and no conversation and show me two points in disagreement, and I would be wrong and the mark would have said so. That is a real question with a real answer and it can go either way.

The man. Peder Halm. Suppose every one of those three roads had been walked exactly as it was walked, by the same careful people, returning exactly what it returned — and it was not him.

I could not make the sentence do anything.

I turned it round and came at it from the other end and it did the same thing. I tried to picture the clerk in another town, the one who corrected Trott, sitting down with no file and no landlady and no staircase and no ward book, and looking at — what? There was nothing for him to look at. Everything I had was the collecting. If he went out and collected it again he would collect the same, because it is the same world and the same stairs and the same nurse, and he and I would both be pleased and neither of us would have touched anything.

The room got dark while I was at it and I did not put the lamp on.


The confirmation went out on the fourteenth.

The request had come from an administration on the other side of the crossing at Hettel, where a man had died in a room and left three hundred and some in a bank and no will, and the estate had been sitting for eleven years waiting for somebody in this city to write one word at the bottom of a form. When I wrote it, property moved. That is what the green tab is for and I had known it since my third week, and I had never once in twenty-two years thought about it on the fourteenth of the month while watching the messenger take the tray downstairs.

The sister wrote to us in July.

It was a short letter and there was no complaint in it. She thanked the department. She said the money had come and that it had been a long business and that she was grateful for the trouble taken, and then, at the bottom, under her name, she had added one more line, the way people do when they have folded the letter and unfolded it again.

Could you tell me what he was like?

I took it to Mrs. Serrand because I did not trust myself with it.

She read it twice and put it down and looked out of the window for a while.

“No,” she said.

“There’s the statements. The landlady, the foreman—“

“Those are working papers. They are not hers and they are not his, they are ours, and if I let you send a woman in another country four accounts of a man collected by telephone for the purpose of settling an estate, you will have told her something she will believe, and it will be the only thing she ever has, and we will have made it.” She pushed the letter back across the desk. “Write and say the department is not able to supply that information.”

“That’s not true.”

“It is exactly true,” said Mrs. Serrand. “There is no field.”


Emil Rask came in on the Friday at about four, and I saw him from the side office through the glass and went out.

He had the same paper bag, or one enough like it, and he was pleased with himself. The pension had been coming since March. He had come in, he said, because he had been passing on his way to his sister-in-law’s and had thought he would say so, since he had given me such an afternoon in the winter.

“It was no trouble,” I said.

“It was a good deal of trouble and you were very patient with me.” He shifted the bag. “They never did find the orchard, I suppose.”

“There’s no orchard at Sallen. You were right.”

“Well,” said Rask, delighted. “There you are.”

I asked him — and I had no business asking, and I have wondered since whether he minded, and I do not believe he did — whether any of it had come back.

“Not a scrap,” he said cheerfully. “And I’ll tell you what I’ve decided since, and you can put it in your book. I thought at the time it was a thing gone missing. It isn’t. There’s no hole in me. I’ve been looking for one all winter to be polite and there isn’t one.” He did his coat up. “I’m sixty-one and I’ve a good life behind me and I can tell you every bit of it, and it starts where it starts, and the bit before that belongs to the papers. Let the papers have it.”

He shook my hand and said good evening to Bregaard, who did not know him, and went down the steps into the light with his bag under his arm, entirely fine.


I went back up at half past four and the floor was clearing.

The old series card stock has a printer’s mark on the back, in the corner, under the ruling. Nobody has used that stock since before the war and nobody has ever looked at the back of it, and I had been looking at the back of it for three weeks without seeing, the way you do not see the maker’s name on a chair you have sat in for years.

One word, in a dead language, in six-point type. The department’s motto, I suppose, chosen by somebody in a good mood in eighteen-something.

There is a dictionary on the shelf by the window that came with the room.

Identidem. Adverb. Again and again; repeatedly; over and over.

I put the dictionary back and stood at the window for a minute or two, and then I sat down, because there was still the Halm file to close on the third road and it had been on my desk since the eleventh.

I wrote Confirmed, and the date under it, and squared the sheets, and turned off the lamp with the side of my hand.